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Articles
Oral Submucous Fibrosis
Oral submucous fibrosis is a pre-malignant scarring of the mouth linked to areca-nut chewing. Here's how to recognise it and slow progression.
Updated 26 June 2026
Erythematous Candidiasis: the red, sore form of oral thrush
Erythematous candidiasis is a red, often sore form of oral Candida infection, common after antibiotics or inhaled steroids. Here's how to recognise and clear it.
Updated 26 June 2026
Denture stomatitis: why does the mucosa under my denture look red?
Denture stomatitis is a painless red patch under the denture from Candida. Here's how to clear it with hygiene, antifungal care and night-time removal.
Updated 25 June 2026
Tori and Exostoses: What Are These Bony Lumps in My Mouth?
Tori and exostoses are harmless bony lumps in the mouth, often on the palate or lower jaw. Here's why they form and when they need treatment.
Updated 25 June 2026
Pyogenic Granuloma
A pyogenic granuloma is a benign red lump that bleeds easily, often on the gum and common in pregnancy. Here's why it forms and how it's treated.
Updated 25 June 2026
Desquamative Gingivitis
Desquamative gingivitis is red, peeling, painful gums, usually a sign of lichen planus, pemphigoid or pemphigus. Here's how it's diagnosed and managed.
Updated 25 June 2026
Aggressive Periodontitis (Stage III/IV Grade C Periodontitis)
Aggressive periodontitis is a rapidly progressing form of gum disease that often runs in families. Here's how to recognise the early signs and treatment options.
Updated 25 June 2026
Sialolithiasis (Salivary Gland Stones): Why your gland swells at meal times
Sialolithiasis is the formation of stones in a salivary gland or duct. The classic symptom is pain and swelling at meal times. Reviewed by Dr Cristian Dunker.
Updated 25 June 2026